biography of george nakashima, japanese-american self-taught sculptor and woodworker ............................................................................................

......................... shop .................. competitions .............. education ................ interviews ................... snapshots ................... history .......... contemporary




- june 2002 -

george nakashima
(1905-1990)


was born in spokane, washington.
the first son of a newspaper reporter of samurai lineage
named katsuharu nakashima and his wife suzu.
he graduated from the graduated from the university
of washington in 1929 and from the M.I.T. with a
master's in architecture in 1930 and then worked as a
mural painter and architectural designer in the new york
area.
in 1933 he moved to paris, and the next year joined the
tokyo architectural offices of antonin raymond.
in 1937 he volunteered to design and supervise
construction at a religious sanctuary in pondicherry, india.
because of his deep transformation of consciousness at
the sri aurobindo ashram 1937-39,
- and was given the sanskrit name 'sundarananda'
(one who delights in beauty) by sri aurobindo himself -
his work thereafter was propelled by a religious fervor.
he believed that it is necessary to remove the desire to
promote one's individual ego from the creative process
and to devote work each day to the divine, a concept quite
contrary to mainstream western culture.
nakashima returned to japan, met american-born
marion okajima who was to become his wife, and went
back to seattle in 1940.
nakashima and his wife had just opened a furniture
workshop in seattle when world war II started.
like other japanese americans, they were interned in a
camp before being allowed to move to rural southeastern
pennsylvania.
in the camp on the idaho desert, he learned his craft from
a japanese carpenter.
in 1943 nakashima resettled in new hope, pennsylvania,
to set up a studio and woodworking shop.
the nakashima woodworking concern was only a
one-man operation in the very beginning.
nakashima employed some of the world's finest
craftsmen who remain devoted to the man and his ideas,
and after 40 years of service are still working at the
nakashima studio today, which is operated by his daughter,
mira nakashima-yarnall.
george nakashima died at age 85 in 1990.

his major commissions included furnishings for the late
new york governor nelson a. rockefeller's home,
interiors for columbia university,
the church of christ the king in katsura, kyoto,
the international paper corporation,
and the monastery of christ in the desert as well as the
altars of peace. (the altars of peace are now installed
in new york city, auroville / india, and the academy of art
in moscow / russia)

nakashima designed a series of furniture for
knoll in 1946, although he maintained the production
rights, selling the same pieces from his own shop.



book:
george nakashima
'the soul of a tree: a woodworker's reflection'
kodansha international ltd., new york, 1981

recent exhibition
'george nakashima and the modernist moment'
james a michener art museum, 2001

his works are represented in the most important collections
in the world, including the new york metropolitan museum,
the boston museum of fine arts,
the victoria and albert museum in london,
and the national museum of modern art in tokyo.

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http://www.nakashimafoundation.org/dream.htm





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- see

nakashima's tables
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george nakashima
courtesy mira nakashima-yarnall





spindle-back conoid bench, 1960




'long chair', 1951





'conoid' dining chair, 1960




'conoid cushion chair', 1961





bench, 1960


rocking chair, 1955





grass seated chair, 1944