obra architects: aqueduct housing

'aqueduct housing' by obra architects, guanajuato, mexico
all images courtesy of obra architects


new york-based practice obra architects created the proposal 'viviendas acueducto', translated as 'aqueduct housing', a housing
development serviced by a network of aqueducts in guanajuato, mexico. each dwelling maintains its independence and privacy with
a connection to the communal rainwater harvesting system, which is considered an essential element for survival. the 74 acre masterplan
is positioned along the rio guanajuato in an existing city which was built on a series of arches as constant flooding of the banks
mandated a re-routing of the river. the generated underground streets and tunnels were set into the mountainous topography and
may be easily transformed into a system of residential alleys. the intention is to return the area to its original purpose by reintroducing
flowing water.



aerial view of the aqueduct system


a series of circular town plazas with local commerce and activity are scattered throughout the site, with an underground cistern
below grade. enclosing the public spaces are the 'cistern apartments', multistory complex overlooking the community
gathering points and serviced with a rooftop aqueduct.

pablo castro, co-founder of the firm discussed this project at the conversation 'sheltered: do architecture and housing understand each other'
at the shenzhen & hong kong bi-city biennale of urbanism \ architecture.



walkways under the aqueduct



residential alley



aqueduct connecting to dwellings



aerial view of town plaza and cistern apartments serviced with a circular rooftop aqueduct



town plaza encompassed with 'cistern apartments'



section through town plaza reveals underground cave cistern



aerial view of site



perspective between houses



aqueduct at edge between residential area and parks provides shelter for urban promenade street markets



prints



sketch perspective



experiential perspective sketch



conceptual sketch



conceptual sketch



conceptual sketch



conversation 'sheltered: do architecture and housing understand each other' at the shenzhen & hong kong bi-city biennale of urbanism \ architecture
image © designboom



pablo castro, co-founder of OBRA architects
portrait © designboom


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the 2011 SZHK biennale
in shenzhen, china ran from december 8th through december 11th 2011.
the scale of certain projects is such that the architect becomes not only a designer of buildings but also city planner and landscape
architect and the shenzhen & hong kong bi-city biennale of urbanism \ architecture reflects this in its theme:
architecture creates cities - cities create architecture.
the SZHK biennale is the first to focus on urbanism as an ongoing theme to explore issues of the city as an active agent in contemporary culture.
the program included more than 30 exhibitions, symposiums, panel discussions and performances.
terence riley has been appointed chief curator (he is the first international curator for the event).
the hong kong edition will work to complement the shenzhen biennale in an integrative way and is curated by gene king and
anderson lee currently under preparation and due to open in february 2012.
designboom is the principal international media partner of the SZHK biennale.