white arkitekter completes an architecture office for kiruna

white builds an architecture office for kiruna as the city plans for relocation
photography © fredrik sweger

as a result of continuous iron ore extraction on the western border of kiruna, deformation and subsidence effects mean that the entire swedish city must relocate. the huge transformational project is being masterplanned by white arkitekter and will see the region shift three kilometers eastwards (1.86 miles) by 2033, as one part of a long-term 100-year strategy.

kiruna’s architecture studio is seen as a platform to engage the community as the city is relocated

named ‘ett arkitekt kontor’, kiruna’s recently completed architecture studio is a platform for white to engage the community as the city is replanned. occupying a vacant plot in kiruna’s current city center, furniture and other materials have been collated and reused to construct an interior imbued with a local sense of identity.

‘moving the city is a huge challenge, and one that provokes both anxiety and anticipation among the local citizens‘, explain the architects. ‘as well as its function as a workspace, the new studio will act as a community center, welcoming the public for informal coffee mornings, hosting events and exhibitions.’

people can work at the work desk during the day before clearing the space for community events

a key strategy in the masterplan is the ambition to recycle, rebuild and reclaim building materials from the former city in a facility called ‘the portal’. the scheme’s interior showcases different methods of upcycling as well as reducing material consumption. consequently, this allows for the preservation of identifiable artifacts from the city that would have otherwise been lost.

ett arkitekt kontor: desk timelapse
video courtesy of white arkitekter

the assemblage of objects that make up the interior span a range styles with a historical legacy that intrinsically links the studio with the emerging character of the new city. objects that have been locally sourced or donated by residents, including furniture and housewares, have been retrofitted with new elements to alter or improve their functionality. this hands-on approach allows the studio to evolve over time, continually accommodating its users’ needs.

the small meeting room is glazed with windows donated by a resident who salvaged them from his back yard

the studio’s interior is imbued with a local identity

a key strategy in the masterplan is the ambition to recycle, rebuild and reclaim building materials

the scheme’s interior showcases different methods of upcycling

walls are lined with hooks, used to hang magnetic whiteboards for meetings, workshops and exhibitions

identifiable artifacts from the city, that would have otherwise been lost, have been reused

the day after the office opened a member of the community posted a stencil sign on the window

the welcoming office viewed from the passing street

the project occupies a vacant plot in kiruna’s current city center

phase 1 of the new masterplan includes a new civic square with clock tower reclaimed from the former city center and new city hall, the crystal, designed by henning larsen architects, due to complete in 2017.
image © white arkitekter

the kiruna portal is a communal shop and ‘build-it-yourself’ facility and construction recycling depot, where remnants of the old city can be reused, recycled and retrofitted into the new, in order to preserve memories of the original kiruna in the new city.
image © white arkitekter

the new kiruna is located 2 miles east of the former mining town. white’s vision for the transformation of kiruna will take place in phases. a series of projects will allow the city to ‘crawl’ along a new urban belt to its new home, by the year 2033.
image © white arkitekter

white has developed a masterplan spanning 100 years. this is a visualization of the new city in 2100.
image © white arkitekter

full article here

project info:

name: an architecture office
address: 27 arent grapegatan, kiruna, sweden
project architects: martin johnson & tomas landfeldt
construction company: elmqvist inredning & tapetseri AB
photography: fredrik sweger

relocation schedule: 2013-2033
2017: new town hall by henning larsen completed
2020: phase 1 including new town square, new library, swimming pool, travel center
client: LKAB & municipality of kiruna
architects: white arkitekter

Your office tells us on sign it the window that Kiruna is like Detroit. We very strongly disagree.
“Detroit’s protracted decline has resulted in severe urban decay and thousands of empty buildings around the city. Some parts of Detroit are so sparsely populated that the city has difficulty providing municipal services…… It was declared bankrupt by U.S. District Court on December 3, 2013, in light of the city’s $18.5 billion debt and its inability to fully repay its thousands of creditors.”
Kiruna is nothing like Detroit. It’s a town with several booming industry sectors (mining, space, tourism) and a matching economy. If you want to engage with the local community you need to do a bit more research and perhaps be a bit less patronising.
Wikipedia
Lynne Woodward
Apr 04, 2016

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