
marco casagrande: nomad city aurora observatory
a survival-of-the-fittest workshop challenges students from over 19 nationalities to design and construct a temporary city on top of a frozen lake.
‘nomad city – aurora observatory’, by marco casagrande, røssvatnet lake, norway image © marco casagrande
‘nomad city – aurora observatory‘ was a two week workshop organized by finnish architect marco casagrande held on top of the frozen røssvatnet lake in the scandinavian mountains near mo i rana in norway. the collaboration brought together a cross-disciplinary mix of environmental art, architecture, sociology students and professors from the environmental art masters class of the aalto university in finland, from lund university department of sustainable urban design in sweden, from madrid european university department of architecture, from bauhaus university department of fine arts in germany and from université libre de bruxelles faculté d’architecture la cambre–horta in belgium.
the 19 nationalities came together to create a mobile city for nomads that respect and are humbled by nature. the students were given a task to make a personal fishing shelter and collectively to build two communal focal points: a movable ‘nomad sauna’ on skies and an ‘aurora observatory’.
‘nomad sauna’ on skies image © marco casagrande
with the support from construction experts from mosjøen in norway and the varntresk community, the students were able to construct the shelters at a 1:1 scale. the individuals experienced an experimental process midst the harsh weather conditions of the region. over 200 people from the local media, government officials and general public attended the opening of the city which consisted of a ribbon cutting, and native cuisine. currently, the ‘nomad sauna’ is on skies during the winter and floats on the swimming beach during the summer. ice fishers use the ‘aurora observatory’ which contains a fireplace to prepare and cook their fresh catch of the day.
image © marco casagrande
interior of sauna image © marco casagrande
ice-hole corner image © marco casagrande
professors and students of the nomad city workshop image © marco casagrande
røssvatnet lake, norway image © marco casagrande
‘aurora observatory’ image © marco casagrande
shaman drum playing image © marco casagrande
fresh fish caught using the shelter image © marco casagrande
students gathering material for their individual shelters image © ketil born
students transporting their shelter to the nomad city image © guoda bardauskaite
harri piispanen building his ‘ice sagcophagus / anti-sauna’ image © marco casagrande
‘lean-to’ by lill maria hansen image © marco casagrande
lund university department of sustainable urban design students with their ‘nomad shelter’ image © marco casagrande
view from within the sauna image © greg eeman
image © lill maria hansen
site plan drawing image © marco casagrande
elevation of nomad sauna image © marco casagrande
building the nomad sauna video © kate balcerowska
project info:
site: røssvatnet lake, varntresk community, norway
participating universities: aalto university environmental art master program, finland lund university department of sustainable urban design, sweden madrid european university department of architecture, spain bauhaus university department of fine art, germany université libre de bruxelles. faculté d’architecture la cambre -horta, belgium mosjøen college / construction
workshop leaders: marco casagrande / aalto university environmental art hans-petter bjørnådal / pimp post industrial meditation platform jan tyrpekl, assistant / liberec university faculty of architecture
supported by: sæterstad gård varntresk community hattfjelldal munincipality
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